Category Archives: African Union

Discussions about the African Union and its relationship with the African Diaspora.

SRDC 2023 Summit, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia, October 10-13

The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) holds its 15th Annual International Summit at Clark Atlanta University during the week of October 10-13.  The Summit continues SRDC’s theme of “21st Century Pan Africanism: Moving Africa Forward”.

Presenters will include Professor David L. Horne, SRDC’s International Facilitator and Director, and Honorable Madam Louise M. Siaway, founder, Executive Director and CEO of Sehwah Liberia, a civil-society organization and SRDC affiliate in Liberia.

Among the questions to be discussed at the Summit are:

  • What is the African Diaspora and where do we fit in?
  • Can we make a real difference in Africa?
  • What’s already happening and how can we get involved?

The 2023 SRDC International Summit is being run in cooperation with the 2023 HBCU Pan African Global Trade and Investment Conference (PAGTIC) which is being held concurrently with this Summit.  To learn more about PAGTIC, click here or visit their Web site, https://www.panafricanglobaltradeconference.com/.

To inquire about attending the 2023 SRDC International Summit, contact us at info@srdcinternational.org or cliff@kuumbareport.com.

 

 

African Diaspora High Council Meets in Maputo, Mozambique

The African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region High Council (AUADS High Council), formed last May in the aftermath of the Roots-Synergy Roundtable that had been competed in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia over the weekend of Africa Day/African Liberation Day, recently competed its second international meeting, the Roots-Synergy Roundtable in Maputo, Mozambique, from July 10-13, 2023.

The meeting was scheduled to coincide with the 20th anniversary of the July 11, 2003 drafting of the African Union’s Article 3(q) of its Constitutive Act, which was the key statute launching the AU’s Diaspora Initiative and included the call for the African Diaspora — those whose ancestors had been taken away in slavery centuries ago as well as those who had voluntarily left the Mother Continent to live in the West — to return home to Africa and participate in the AU’s governance and development on behalf of the global African world.

The meeting was organized by a coalition of global African activists, including Dr. Barryl Biekman of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region Facilitators Working Group Europe (AUADSFWG), Dr. Tumenta Kennedy, formerly of AUADSFWG in the United Kingdom but now living in Africa, Mama Angela Sayles of the Global African Sheroes Union and Mama Abena Grace James of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC), currently living in Tanzania.  Other key participants and presenters included Professor David Horne, Director of SRDC based in California, and Bro. Siphiwe Baleka of the Balanta B’urassa History and Genealogical Society in America (BBHAGSIA) and Coordinator of the Lineage Restoration Council of Guinea Bissau (LRC-GB), whom is now living in Guinea-Bissau after tracing his lineage there.

In recognition and celebration of the achievement of the Maputo Roundtable, Dr. Biekman sent this open letter to supporters and participants:

Dear Families,

This is to let you know how grateful we are for the results of our Pan African RootsSynergy Maputo Roundtable.  We have succeeded in realizing the long-cherished wish and mission in Maputo Mozambique.  We have been warmly welcomed and have built up good contacts/partnerships.  The door is now open for further cooperation on the implementation of the African Union African Article 3Q mission guided by the AUADS High Council.  The work had already begun.  From now on we have entered a different phase.  We continue to hope, believe and trust in your support.  Exactly what the ancestors wanted: An integrated Africa and its Diaspora.  We have shown that we have understood the wishes and expectations.  20 years of striving is a reality July 11: the Article 3Q Diaspora Day is a fact.  Let the bells ring.  And… The champagne bottle can now be opened.

Ubuntu United Connected Collective

On behalf of the AUADS High Council Facilitators:
Dr. Barryl A. Biekman
Mrs. Angela Sayles
Mrs. Nana Abena James
Dr. T. Kennedy

The official Press Release for the Maputo meeting is below in PAF format.  The Web site for the July 10-13 Maputo meeting is https://panafricanrootssynergyroundtable.com.

For media inquiries or further information, please contact:

Secretariat Facilitators African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region High Council
admin@auadshighcouncil.com

Final Press Release Results Maputo Article 3Q Roundtable July 11 2023

A Presentation by Former AU Ambassador Dr. Arikana Chihombori-Quao on Africa 500, Wednesday, March 1, 2023

Africa 500 opens up what many call Women’s History Month, but which they are referring to as Pan African Herstory Month, with a presentation that was made by former African Union Ambassador Her Excellency Dr. Arikana Chihombori-Quao.

Ambassador Quao served as African Union Ambassador to the United States from 2016 through 2019, and made a name for herself with her frequent appearances at events held at the African Union Mission in Washington, DC, panel discussions and other events at colleges, universities and embassies across the United States, online consultations with the African Union, and videos that she produced in which she spoke out about the history of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 and the continuing impact of European colonialism and neocolonialism.  Some feel that her dismissal as African Union Ambassador in late 2019 was partly motivated by uneasiness about her criticisms of neocolonialism.

Ambassador Quao is currently the Director of the African Diaspora Development Institute (ADDI), largely based in Harare, Zimbabwe.  She is organizing what is being billed as “PAC-8 Part 1”, a planned Pan Afrikan Conference to mark the 30pyear anniversary of the 7th Pan African Congress of 1994.  Part 1 will be held in April, May or June of this year in Zimbabwe, while Part 2 is scheduled for the spring or summer of 2024 in Uganda.

From a bio on Ambassador Quao:

Founder, President and Chief Executive Officer of ADDI, Her Excellency Arikana Chihombori Quao MD  is a medical doctor (having practised medicine for over 25 years), founder and owner of medical  clinics, diplomat, public speaker, educator, and entrepreneur. Her recently published book Africa 101: The Wake-Up Call is a best seller on Amazon.

In her role as Permanent Representative to the African Union Mission in Washington DC (2016-2019), Her Excellency Arikana Chihombori Quao MD worked tirelessly towards fulfilling her mandate which was to undertake, develop, and maintain relationships between the African Union and the Executive and Legislative branches of the US Government, the African Diplomatic Corps, the Africans in the Diaspora and the Bretton Woods Institutions. This was specifically in relation to the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and advancing the priority areas of Agenda 2063. Her efforts to mobilize the Diaspora as people of African descent and not as citizens of any single African country is unprecedented and exemplifies her ability to unify people around a common goal, speaking with one voice as one Africa and one Continent. 

Before her appointment as AU Ambassador, H. E. Arikana Chihombori Quao MD’s contributions to the cause of Africa earned her many prestigious honors and awards, including two that she cherishes the most: The  Achievement Award, which she received in 1996 from the incumbent President at the time, H.E. the late President Nelson Mandela of the Republic of South Africa in the presence of both President Mandela and President Mugabe of the Republic of Zimbabwe; and the African Woman of Excellence Award, which she received in July 2015 during the AU Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, alongside 15 other prominent African Women including the former President of The Republic of Liberia, Madam Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, the former President of The Republic of Malawi, Madam Joyce Banda, Mama Winnie Mandela (Republic of South Africa), Mama Ngina Kenyatta (Republic of Kenya), Mama Asigwe Anyiam (Federal Republic of Nigeria), and Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma (Republic of South Africa). 

During her three-year tenure as AU Ambassador to the United States, H.E. Ambassador Arikana Chihombori Quao MD received more than 100 awards and attestations from many organizations, including from the  African Diaspora within the Americas. She received the 2018 Ambassador of the Year Award from Howard  University in Washington D.C., as well as numerous recognitions from Members of Congress, Governors, Mayors, and County Executives from across the United States, the Caribbean, and South America.  

Born and raised in Zimbabwe where she attained her  primary and secondary education, Her Excellency Arikana Chihombori Quao MD left Zimbabwe to study in the United States, where she obtained a Bachelor’s Degree in General Chemistry, a Master’s Degree in Organic Chemistry, and a Doctor of Medicine Degree.  She is married to a Ghanaian husband and is a proud mother of five children and a very happy grandmother of five grandchildren.

The presentation of these recorded remarks by Ambassador Quao will kick off Africa 500’s observance of Pan African Herstory Month.

Listen to the March 1, 2023 show here:

Africa 500 is broadcast every Wednesday at 3:00 PM (Eastern Time, United States) on HANDRadio (https://handradio.org).  After the broadcast, the show can be listened to on the Web sites of HANDRadio, KUUMBAReport (https://kuumbareport.com), KUUMBAEvents (https://kuumbaevents.com) and the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (https://srdcinternational.org).

 

SRDC Concludes Successful International Summit in Panama City, Panama

The 2022 SRDC Summit was held from Thursday, September 22 through Sunday, September 25, 2022 in Panama City, Panama. Since SRDC does not yet have an organization in Panama, this amounted to “virgin territory” for our organizing efforts. A number of the hoped-for attendees were not able to secure travel visas to attend the Summit in time, but some of them were afforded the opportunity to connect to the Summit virtually via Zoom. Activists from the Virgin Islands, Costa Rica, The Netherlands, Liberia, the United States and, of course, the host country of Panama were in attendance, with others from the United States, Tanzania, Ghana, Guadeloupe and other locations connecting virtually.

Professor David L. Horne.

The Summit was a success overall. There were a couple of occasional technical connection issues, some people were not able to attend who we hoped to see, some who we expected to see on Zoom didn’t make it and a few of the important participants who did come were delayed in arriving for the first day or two, but the re-connection with several Central American Pan Afrikan activists and organizers was accomplished. There is some hope that an SRDC organization or an allied effort can be set up in Panama for the first time.

President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League Rehabilitating Committee 2020 (UNIA-ACL RC 2020), Baba Akili Nkrumah, opened the Summit with a discussion of the legacy of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey and his influence in the Caribbean and Central America.

Mr. Melvin Brown, Dr. Edly Hall Reid.

Mr. Melvin Brown, who facilitated the holding of this Summit in Panama and showed us some of the sights of his country, Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina of the Caribbean Pan African Network (CPAN) and SRDC, and Dr. Edly Hall Reid of Costa Rica, who represented the Central American Black Organization (CABO)/Organizacion Negra Centroamericana (ONECA), talked about the importance of this Summit in terms of reaching out to Afrikan-Descendant populations in Central America, South America and the Caribbean.  This Summit was, in fact, focused on re-establishing and strengthening connections between SRDC and Pan-Afrikan organizations in this often-overlooked part of the Pan Afrikan Diaspora.

Dr. Barryl Biekman, Prof. David L. Horne.

Professor David L. Horne, International Facilitator and Director of SRDC, and Dr. Barryl Biekman, founder and Director of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) Europe, based in The Netherlands, talked about 21st Century Pan-Afrikanism and the continuing international effort to establish the Afrikan Diaspora’s voice in the African Union (AU), including the AU’s Economic, Social and Cultural Council (ECOSOCC) which was to be the first AU organ to establish a representative voice for the Diaspora and the recently-created African Diaspora High Council, which was developed out of the May Roots-Synergy Roundtable that was held on Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Neema Abena James, an Afrikan Diasporan living in Tanzania, founder of the Sixth Region African Diaspora Alliance in Tanzania (6RADAT) and East Afrika SRDC Facilitator (on Zoom from Tanzania) and Dr. Hamet Maulana, who works with Afrikan Diasporans in Ghana to work toward establishing citizenship (on Zoom from Ghana) discussed topics centered around the struggle of expatriate Diasporans to establish Right To Return to Afrika and Dual Citizenship rights.

Ras Bukie, Black Queen Selassie.

Local Rastafari-connected activists Black Queen Selassie, Honorable Empress Yesury Nurse, Afropanamanian Afro Latin American Leader and Founder of Good Music Pro, and Ras Bukie, Rastafari Cultural Ambassador, Chairman of the Rastafari Global Reasoning Jamaica, University of West Indies and President of Good Music Pro, spoke about the work toward the related topics of Repatriation and Reparations. This dynamic pair were also instrumental in achieving the establishment of the statue of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey in Panama City’s Cultural Park.  They, along with Mr. Brown and other Pan-Afrikan activists in their circle, represent hope for the Afrikan Descendant population of Panama for the organization of their communities and the lifting up of their collective voice.

Madam Louise Siaway and the Women of the Liberia Delegation.

Madam Louise Siaway and the Liberia delegation honor Baba Kumasi Palmer and Prof. David L. Horne.

Madam Louise Siaway of Sehwah Liberia, who was in attendance with a delegation of activists from Liberia, presented information about the projects underway in Liberia, such as the Library Project, the Maisha Washington Education Scholarship Fund and investment opportunities in Liberia as an example of what we can do when we truly put aside our petty differences and choose to work together.  SRDC has sent delegations to Liberia twice, once in late 2018 to officially meet with local leaders as a prelude to establishing the land for the Library, and again in November 2021 for SRDC’s 13th Annual Summit.  In Panama, the Liberian delegation presented Professor Horne and SRDC South Carolina Facilitator Baba Kumasi Palmer with gifts to honor the years of tireless work both of them have personally put into the preparation and implementation of the Library Project and the Scholarship Fund.  Sehwah-Liberia currently maintains an office space in Monrovia, Liberia as a local SRDC office, the first on the Afrikan Continent.

Maryland Facilitator Bro. Cliff Kuumba made a short presentation about the Town Hall Process that is the local organizing tool for SRDC (and, frankly, what separates SRDC from most other Pan-Afrikan organizations). The Town Hall Process allows the grassroots communities to take part in the development of that community’s Pan Afrikan Agenda (those issues that are important to that community to build political pressure campaigns, international advocacy through the African Union or United Nations, or self-help strategies we can enact ourselves at the local level). The Town Hall Process also is the means through which members of the local community are able to determine for themselves who they want to speak on their behalf at local, national and international conferences, meetings and forums. To check out Bro. Cliff’s presentation in written form (PDF, viewable with Adobe Reader), check it out below. Bro. Cliff was also able to talk for a few minutes about Cooperative Coalitions at the end of his presentation, a means to bring together a variety of Pan-Afrikan organizations and build the type of unity that serious Pan Afrikan activists constantly insist we need, including the concepts of the “Spokes of the Wheel” structure and “Cooperation not Competition”, “Unity Without Uniformity” and “Unity of Purpose over Unity of Ideology”.

Town Hall and Cooperative Coalitions Sept 23 2022a

Bro. Haki Ammi contemplates while checking out a cathedral in Panama City’s “Old Town”.

Bro. Haki Ammi, President of the Teaching Artist Institute (TAI) traveled to Panama from Baltimore (among many trips around the world that he and TAI founder Sis. Kim Poole take on behalf of TAI) and was able to participate over the main conference days (Friday and Saturday) of the Summit, as well as taking part in the Tour of Panama that was held on Sunday. He was able to log several reports back on Facebook, wrote an excellent article on the Summit and other travels he made during the month for The National Black Unity News, a Baltimore-based Black-run online and printed publication where he is a regular contributor, and interviewed Dr. Barryl Biekman, the founder and director of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) in Europe (She was born in Suriname, Northeastern South America and currently lives in The Netherlands).

Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina presides.

The overall Summit was ably emceed by Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina, who has connections to SRDC as well as to the Caribbean Pan African Network (CPAN). She kept the Summit moving and managed the flow of presenters, as well as serving as a presenter herself on the topics of reaching out to Central America, South America and the Caribbean and the nature of 21st Century Pan-Afrikanism.

Connecting with Activists on the Ground in Panama

We got the chance to connect with a couple of businesses in Panama, specifically Afrikan-owned restaurants where our able Panamanian guides and Summit participants, Mr. Melvin Brown (the official host for the Summit), Ras Bukie and Black Queen Selassie took us to dine and to meet the owners so we could get an idea of “life on the ground” in Panama. We were also treated to a cultural performance by the Congo Dancers during the Thursday Welcoming Reception to start the Summit off on a good note.

The Congo Dancers with Ras Bukie and Black Queen Selassie.

Taking a Tour of Panama

We took a tour of the Panama City area, including the Panama Canal and the neighborhoods where many of the working-class and struggling citizens, many of whom are Afrikan-Descendant, live (which, we were told, is also the birthplace of legendary boxing champion Roberto “Hands of Stone” Duran). Several photos we took on the tour are below.

The locks at the Panama Canal.

A view down the Canal locks.

An exhibit inside the Canal Visitors Center.

A church in the “Old Town”.

A public square in the “Old Town”.

The Panama City skyline as seen from Flamingo Island.

We got to visit the recently inaugurated statue of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey in Panama City’s Cultural and Ethnic Communities Plaza, which stands alongside statues of Confucius and Mohandas K. Gandhi. Black Queen Selassie and Ras Bukie were a major part of the work to have the statue placed here, and they succeeded in this effort just a couple of months ago. We were able to spend some time there on Sunday afternoon after the Summit was completed and pay proper respects.

Black Queen Selassie and Ras Bukie at the Garvey Statue.

The inscription on the base of the Garvey Statue.

We returned to our respective homes from the 2022 SRDC Summit in Panama City ready to recommit to the process of Organizing the Diaspora to take our collective voice to the World Stage. SRDC is currently making plans for our next Summit. As for location of the 2023 Summit, the current frontrunner is Atlanta, Georgia, returning to the Continental United States after holding Summits in Monrovia, Liberia and Panama City, Panama the last two years. While we remain committed to our international mission, we must not forget, as a Pan-Afrikan Diaspora organization founded and based in the United States, that the organizing work that will bring our collective grassroots voice to the International Arena must begin at home. We must make critical connections to our Sisters and Brothers in Afrika and throughout the Pan-Afrikan Diaspora, but we will not succeed in our important work if we ever forget our connection and responsibility to The People On The Ground Where We Live.

Paying respects at the Garvey Statue.

SRDC 2022 International Summit in Panama City, Panama (September 22 – 25)

The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will host its 14th Annual International Conference from September 22 – 25, 2022 in Panama City, Panama.

The 14th Annual International Summit of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will be held from September 22 – 25 in Panama City, Panama.

For too many Pan-African activists, the geographical regions of Central and South America are seen as afterthoughts in the organization and uplift of Black people worldwide, despite the fact that the second largest population of people of Afrikan descent can be found in South America (Brazil), and there are tens of millions of us in Central America and northern South America.

SRDC’s longstanding friendship and alliance with the Central American Black Organization or CABO (“Organizacion Negra Centroamericana” or “ONECA” in Spanish) inspires and leads us to continue our tradition of reaching out to the entire Pan-African Diaspora by holding this year’s International Summit in the nation of Panama, a place that has become an attractive landing spot for African-Americans who have decided to leave the United States for a more culturally satisfying experience.

The 2022 SRDC Summit will continue to pursue the theme of “21st Century Pan Africanism: Moving Africa Forward” by including in its program a series of presentations that should not only provide historical background to our work, but also explore the “nuts and bolts” of grassroots community organizing, discuss on-the-ground projects that are currently in motion, and lay out concrete plans for the future.  The Summit will also be made available to organizational allies and supporters via a Zoom link, and portions of the Summit will be made available to the public shortly after the Summit via this and affiliated Websites as well as Facebook.  For the Summit Program and Schedule, please click here.

The Location will be the Wyndham Hotel, Albrook Mall, Panama City, Panama.

Expected Presenters

  • Professor David L. Horne, International Facilitator, Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC)
  • Dr. Barryl Biekman, Founder, African Union African Diaspora 6th Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) Europe
  • The Honorable Louise M. Siaway, Former Minister of Information, Cultural Affairs and Tourism in the Liberian Government, Founder and CEO of Sehwah Liberia
  • Mrs. Grace Abena James, Sixth Region African Diaspora Alliance Tanzania (6RADAT)
  • President-General Akili Nkrumah of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL) Rehabilitating Committee 2020
  • NswtMwt Dr. ChenziRa Kahina, KPRA Director, Per Ankh M Smai Tawi; 2nd Asst. President General/ HCG Caribbean Americas of the UNIA ACL RC2020; Former/Inaugural Director of VI Caribbean Cultural Center, Virgin Islands of the United States (VIUS)
  • Mr. Melvin Brown, Melvin Brown Law Firm, on-the-ground Community Activist, Panama
  • Mr. Edly Hall Reid, Professor and Social Planner, Promoter and Activist of Human and Ethnic Rights, Costa Rica

Conference General Schedule

1. Arrival in Panama (Wednesday, September 21)

2. Workshops (Thursday, September 22 – Saturday, September 24):

  • Re-Addressing the Pan Africanism of Central, South and Latin America
  • A Report on the Latest SRDC Projects in African Countries
  • Stepping Up Pan African Presence in Africa
  • The Pan African Declaration of the Afro Latin, Central and South American Population

3. Visitation and Tour (Sunday, September 25)

Hotel Accommodations

To learn more about the Wyndham Panama Albrook Mall Hotel & Convention Center, please click below:

Wyndham Panama Albrook Mall Hotel & Convention Center

https://bit.ly/3Mhd13R-SociedaddeAmigosdelMuseoAfroantilla

Summit Program

SRDC 2022 Summit Program 3

Registration

To register for the 2022 SRDC International Conference in Panama City, Panama, please visit the SRDC Web site at the following link: https://srdcinternational.org/srdc-2022-international-conference-in-panama-city-panama-september-22-25/

More Information

Check back with this page and on the SRDC Web site (https://srdcinternational.org/srdc-2022-international-conference-in-panama-city-panama-september-22-25/) as we will add more information when it becomes available.

SRDC Announces its November 2021 International Summit in Liberia

Every year except 2015 (during an organizational reset) and 2020 (due to the COVID-19 pandemic), SRDC has met for its annual International Summit.  (Slide shows of images from the various SRDC International Summits can be seen here.)  The Organizing Committees from the different states meet to share their progress with their organizing plans, exchange ideas and work on how their local efforts will coalesce into a national and an international strategy to bring the voice of the Grassroots Pan-Afrikan Diaspora to the World Stage.

Organizations from Canada, Central America, the Caribbean, Europe and the Middle East also attend the Summit, making this a truly international collaboration among Pan-Afrikan organizers.

The location varies from year to year, with a different local organization taking on the host duties each year.

The 2021 SRDC International Summit

The 2021 SRDC International Summit will be held November 8-13, 2021 in Monrovia, Liberia.  This will be the first International Summit SRDC has held outside the United States.

SRDC and Sehwah-Liberia

The partnership between SRDC and Sehwah-Liberia began in 2015 with the launching of the Library Project Initiative.  Baba Kumasi Palmer, SRDC-South Carolina Facilitator, and Madam Louise Siaway, Sehwah-Liberia’s Founder and Director, began to promote the idea of establishing the first-ever public library to serve the West African nations of Liberia, Cote D’Ivoire, Sierra Leone and Guinea-Conakry, to be based in Monrovia, Liberia.  This project also represents an historic opportunity for African Descendants in the Diaspora, particularly the United States, to re-establish and strengthen ties to the Mother Continent through the nation that was established as a destination point for African People who had been freed from the bonds of slavery in the United States.  This project has grown into an opportunity to establish real, on-the-ground connections between the Mother Continent and the Diaspora and to advance SRDC’s primary goal of bringing the resources, expertise and voice of the Diaspora to the World Stage for the advancement of Africa and her Scattered Black Children around the world.

The Library Project, which we will discuss further below, is not the only initiative being pursued by SRDC and Sehwah.  During the Summer of 2019, the organizations worked together on two important projects in Liberia:

  • Pan African Virtual Summer Camp and Cultural Exchange: The Virtual Summer Camp was held during the months of July and August of 2020.  About a dozen high school students in the United States (Maryland) participated, along with over 40 Liberian students, in an online summer education program, led by Madam Louise Siaway in Liberia and Mama Maisha Washington, a veteran educator and member of the Maryland Council of Elders and SRDC Maryland Organizing Committee, in the United States.  Instructors from both countries led virtual classes on environmental science, project management, linguistics, information technology, yoga, African dance, coding, Swahili, cooking, oral history, African geography, culture and astronomy.  The resulting cultural interaction between students and instructors from Liberia and the United States was designed to help broaden the students’ view and vision of Africa, leading to more effective communication, along with developing skills in project management, compromise/consensus, negotiation, decision making and problem solving.  The students who completed this summer program successfully would then become a part of the first phase of building the Library in Monrovia, Liberia.  All students who participated received a Summer Camp T-Shirt, a Summer Camp Cap and a Summer Camp Duffel Bag in addition to the instruction they received and the memories of an enjoyable summer program.  Sadly, Mama Maisha passed on to the Honored Ancestors suddenly in October 2020.  We hope to be able to duplicate the effort in following summers to properly honor Mama Maisha and her great work as an educator of African children on both sides of the Atlantic.  More information on the Virtual Summer Camp can be found here.
  • COVID-19 Food Distribution Drive: As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, on the 10th of April 2020, the Government of Liberia declared a State of Emergency, coupled with a Nationwide Lockdown.  In the wake of this State of Emergency, SEHWAH and its collaborating US based partner organization SRDC (Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus) launched a food distribution drive to supplement the government’s efforts in providing food assistance to the needy people. This was necessary in order to alleviate the hardship and suffering which came as the result of the government’s stay at home order. While the government’s stay at home order is necessary to prevent the spread of the deadly pandemic, enforcing it was very problematic because the common complaint of many people was, “how can we survive if we cannot go out to look for our daily bread?”In wealthy nations, governments provide stimulus relief packages to their citizens while they are told to stay home and practice social distancing. In Liberia, such a gesture from the government was not put in place and the economic hardship was creating problems among the citizens. As such, SEHWAH Liberia Inc. and its collaborating partner, SRDC joined together to launch the fund raising campaign in support of their food donation campaign. This campaign consisted of food and material distributions in various communities in Monrovia. This campaign mainly targeted the most vulnerable such as children, elderly men and women as well as the people living with disabilities. According to Madam Louise Siaway, former Assistant Minister for Cultural Affairs at the Ministry of Information in Liberia and founder of SEHWAH, who personally led this effort, the recipients of the food donation have been very grateful and thankful to the SEHWAH-SRDC partnership for thinking about them in this time of serious health crisis and its adverse consequences. Along with the food, we also donated face masks as well as bottles of hand sanitizer.  For more information, including the full report on the food distribution effort, click here.

The Liberia Library Project

In 2018, a delegation from SRDC. led by SRDC’s International Facilitator Prof. David Horne, traveled to Monrovia, Liberia to meet with local Elders and community leaders and to bring the project to build Liberia’s first public library closer to fruition.  As this historic meeting was taking place, Baba Kumasi Palmer was leading an effort to gather donated books from across the United States to help jump-start the establishment of the library.  While plans have been discussed and made for obtaining a plot of land for the library and preparing plans for the building, the book-donation drive has continued.  See the SRDC article on the book donation project, the SRDC post on the Liberia Library Project and the SRDC Library Project Page for more details.

The Library Project will be one of the major discussion points of the Summit.

The Summit Schedule

This is a general schedule of activities for the Summit as of this date.  As more details are established, we will share them here.

Arrivals in Liberia: Saturday, Nov. 6 – Sunday, Nov. 7

Summit Conferences & Workshops: Monday, Nov. 8 – Thursday, Nov. 11

Reception: Thursday Evening, Nov. 11

Visitation and Tour: Friday, Nov. 12

Closing: Saturday, Nov. 13

Summit Workshops (Tentative; Subject to Change)

Liberia Library Project: As mentioned above, the Library Project is a key agenda item for this year’s Summit.  We will discuss the progress that has been made toward realizing the region’s first public library and plans for completing the project.

Dual Citizenship: This has been an important topic in all of SRDC’s Summits.  As we work to establish and strengthen our connection to our ancestral home, the option of repatriation to Africa has become more attractive to African Descendants around the world, especially in the United States, where the recurring insults to our quest for equality (voter suppression measures, police killings of African Descendant citizens, acts of racial terrorism, economic exploitation and other legal and civil acts of aggression) have convinced a growing number of us that we will never be fully welcome in the United States and other countries where we are relegated to “minority” status.  Even those of us who feel fully accepted in the West have often felt the strong desire to re-connect with our ancestral home, and have thus chosen to repatriate to African nations from Ghana to Tanzania to Kenya, in particular.  The establishment of Dual Citizenship rights in African countries would facilitate our increased ability to contribute materially to the welfare of our Sisters and Brothers in Africa.

Land Ownership: There has been some confusion about the difference between “land ownership”, “land leasing” and “right to abode” among African-American expatriates.  Several thousand African-Americans emigrated to Ghana over the last several decades, seeking to establish dual citizenship, voting rights and land ownership in their new home.  For years, many of them waited, with some degree of frustration, as their bid to establish citizenship, and the rights associated with it, in Ghana were frustrated by what they saw as bureaucracy influenced by a degree of nationalist bias.  Many of them lived in Ghana under a “right to abode” concept, which granted them the right to live in the country but denied them the right to actually purchase and own land, which is considered central to the establishment of true citizenship, personal security and the prospect of building a business.  We hope to discuss the issues surrounding land ownership and its impact on other aspects of the enjoyment of full citizenship in our ancestral home.

Business Development: A connection between African and African-Descendant businesses is an important component of the advancement of the people.  African artisans, artists, farmers and other businesses are often isolated from the global marketplace, except in cases where there is a natural resource (coltan, oil, mining) that can be exploited by both the East and the West.  Building connections between African and African-Descendant business interests, based on African cultural principles, can provide important leverage on the World Stage for our common needs and priorities.

Agricultural Projects: African farmers are increasingly endangered by global interests from the United States and China who are continuing to buy up and appropriate lands for their own agricultural projects, often involving the production of genetically-modified (GM) foods.  Traditional farming methods are increasingly being replaced by industrial-farming methods that have stripped the soil and polluted the environment in the United States and Chine in particular, and thus these nations as well as others are looking to Africa to help them grow food for their populations and not for the people of Africa.  Some self-styled philanthropic efforts, such as Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA) and other projects of the Gates Foundation and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) have depended excessively on GM and industrial-farming technology at the expense of traditional, organic and natural farming methods that have been successfully applied by smallholder farmers for millennia.  Meanwhile, Black farmers in the United States continue to be marginalized, their lands being steadily taken from them through legal maneuvering by mendacious lawyers as well as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  The Pigford lawsuits have crystallized the abuse Black farmers have endured in the United States, even as new legal and legislative efforts have been launched on behalf of White farmers to prevent Black farmers from winning the redress to which they are entitled.  This has created a natural alliance between African farmers and their African-American Sisters and Brothers that must be established and strengthened, for the sake of Black farmers everywhere, for African People in general and for the people of the world who will ultimately depend on food from Africa to help combat world hunger.  We will discuss how to develop farmland in Liberia in particular to help lift up the Liberian people and create opportunities for partnerships between Africa’s farmers and Black farmers in the United States.

SRDC’s Core Mission and Plan: SRDC was established in 2006 to seek to establish the voice of the Diaspora in the African Union, inspired by the AU’s 2003 Constitutive Act which encouraged the inclusion of the Diaspora in “the development of the African Continent and the building of the African Union”:

“The prime directive of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus is to provide a coherent organizational voice for Diasporan participation in the African Union; to establish and maintain that participation at a high quality, well-informed, diplomatic and strategic level; to provide a tangible vehicle for focusing the resourcefulness, expertise and experience of Diasporans on defining a stronger, more positive African future; and to be a consistent, reliable reference point for AU-Diasporan networking, partnership and collaboration.”  (2013 SRDC Mission Statement)

The difficulties that have come from the often-bureaucratic nature of international politics have led to often-maddening delays in the realization of that mission.  The US-backed war against Libya in 2011 eliminated a major financial support for the AU and its initiatives, and thus the effort to bring the Diaspora into the AU as voting members of its civil-society organ, the Economic, Social and Cultural Council (ECOSOCC) have taken a back seat.  As a result, at the 2013 SRDC International Summit in Los Angeles, California, the Mission Statement was slightly amended.

“The prime directive of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus is to provide a coherent organizational voice for Diasporan participation in the international arena; to establish and maintain that participation at a high quality, well-informed, diplomatic and strategic level; to provide a tangible vehicle for focusing the resourcefulness, expertise and experience of Diasporans on defining a stronger, more positive African future; and to be a consistent, reliable reference point for African-Diasporan networking, partnership and collaboration.” 

This minor change has allowed SRDC to continue its advocacy for Diasporan representation in the African Union, as well as to push for similar initiatives in the United Nations (most likely though the UN’s Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent or the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent) and independent Pan-African civil-society organizing, such as the newly-formed Pan African Federalist Movement (PAFM) and similar organizations.

Key to this effort will be the re-establishment of SRDC’s initial strategy for organizing the Diaspora “on-the-ground”: the holding of Pan-Afrikan Town Hall Meetings at the local level wherever people of African Descent live, and the building of Cooperative Coalitions and United Fronts to bring the thousands of Black organizations together and establish a voice on the World Stage for all African people.

Accommodation Options in Liberia

Accommodations range from staying in Community Guest Houses to sharing rental homes to standard hotel-room arrangements.  SRDC’s priority is hotel and guesting accommodations that are Liberian-owned and -operated.

SRDC is gathering information on hotel and guest house accommodations.  When we put together a good list of affordable, reputable and comfortable options we will share them on this page, so check this page regularly to see what options we come up with.  Meanwhile, it is a good idea to do some personal independent research of your own.  If you have specific questions about this or other aspects of the 2021 SRDC Summit, you can contact:

Baba Kumasi Palmer
SRDC South Carolina State Facilitator
Phone: (843) 452-4880
Email: horojoe@gmail.com


Travel Arrangements

Air travel varies in availability, scheduling and expense depending on when reservations are made.

Air travel packages are being researched.  You are recommended to shop for affordable and safe air travel arrangements, but as options are found we will post them here.  Check back here for updates.  You can also contact Baba Kumasi Palmer (contact information is listed above) to find out what airfare packages we have researched.

Most, if not all, airlines will be observing stringent requirements for negative tests and/or vaccinations for COVID-19 and Yellow Fever as are the governments and health ministries of Liberia and other countries.  Be sure to read the section below concerning Vaccinations and Protocols Required to ensure that your travel will be safe, pleasant and uncomplicated by preventable issues upon arrival in or departure from Liberia.

Vaccinations and Testing Protocols Required

The primary diseases for which vaccinations and/or negative test documentation will be required for travelers to Liberia are COVID-19 and Yellow Fever.  It is always a good idea to consult with medical professionals concerning travel, testing and vaccinations for COVID-19, Yellow Fever and other potential disease or health issues.

COVID-19
Required Protocols and Precautions

We include below information from the Liberia Health Ministry, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the US State Department/US Embassy in Liberia with regard to traveling to Liberia and the current protocols in place to ensure against the spread of COVID-19 as a result of such travel.  Be sure to check the various notices and Web sites listed and linked below on a regular basis for any important updates, as the situation on the ground may change from week to week (or even more frequently) in countries around the world with regard to COVID-19 prevalence.  For example, in July 2021, the United States was listed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as High (Level 3 Travel Advisory) while Liberia was listed as Very High (Level 4 Travel Advisory).  As of mid-August 2021, the roles were reversed: Liberia was listed as Level 3 (High) while the United States was listed as Level 4 (Very High).  This may be a result of an increasingly effective response to the pandemic in Liberia as vaccines and other measures became more widely available, as well as continued confusion in the United States among its populace about such measures.

COVID-19 TESTING PROTOCOL FOR TRAVELERS:

Government of Liberia Health Ministry

The purpose of these guidelines is to protect Liberia from the further spread of COVID-19 and to limit the spread Of COVID-19 from Liberia to other countries. All travelers must wear a mask during transit and upon arrival in Liberia. All non-exempt* incoming and outgoing travelers will be tested for COVID-19 in Liberia. The testing fee is US$75. This fee will be used to support the costs associated with the COVID•19 outbreak response, e.g. testing, case investigation, contact tracing, and data management. Travelers should ensure they provide correct contact details and will receive a unique identification number to retrieve their test result online.

ALL travelers are encouraged to register (commonly known as the Apps) at http://liberiacovidtravel.org prior to their trips.

Requires a pre PCR test application and fill out the requested information.

PCR Laboratory Test is conducted within 3 days (72 hours) of their flight.

PCR Results of tests that were conducted more than three days (72 hours) before their flight will not be accepted.

On August 20, 2021, the Ministry of Health revised its COVID-19 National Guidelines. The new guidelines include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Mask-wearing and handwashing are mandatory in public, as well as social distancing of at least three feet
  • Gathering sizes are limited, as is capacity for certain businesses and public transportation
  • Persons who have tested positive for COVID-19 and their contacts are required to comply with the guidelines of health authorities and related health rules
  • Refer to the complete COVID-19 National Guidelines on the Ministry of Health website

Assistance:

U.S. Embassy in Monrovia
502 Benson Street
+231 77-677-7000
ACSMonrovia@state.gov
https://lr.usembassy.gov

U.S. State Department – Consular Affairs
888-407-4717 or 202-501-4444

Liberia Embassy Washington DC
5201 16th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20011

Phone: 202-723-0437, Fax: 202-723-0436
www.liberianembassyus.org
Open: Monday to Thursday, 10 AM to 3:00 PM
Closed: Liberian Holidays and Federal Holidays

Refer to the complete COVID-19 National Guidelines at https://bit.ly/3cScIx8.

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued Level 3 Travel Health Notice (High Level of COVID -19 in Liberia) indicating a high level of COVID-19 in the country. It advises that all travelers to Liberia should be fully vaccinated before travel; unvaccinated travelers should avoid nonessential travel to Liberia.  Your risk of contracting COVID-19 and developing severe symptoms may be lower if you are fully vaccinated with an FDA authorized vaccineBefore planning any international travel, please review the CDC’s specific recommendations for vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers.   

The CDC recommendations are that travelers should “Make sure you are fully vaccinated before traveling to Liberia.  Unvaccinated travelers should avoid nonessential travel to Liberia.

“Because of the current situation in Liberia, all travelers may be at risk for getting and spreading COVID-19 variants. Travelers should follow recommendations or requirements in Liberia, including wearing a mask and staying 6 feet apart from others.”

See recommendations for fully vaccinated and unvaccinated travelers.

United States Embassy in Liberia/US State Department

From the United States Embassy in Liberia Web Site, https://lr.usembassy.gov/covid-19-information/, last updated August 23, 2021:

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued a Level 3 Travel Health Notice (High Level of COVID -19 in Liberia) indicating a high level of COVID-19 in the country. It advises that all travelers to Liberia should be fully vaccinated before travel; unvaccinated travelers should avoid nonessential travel to Liberia. The Department of State has issued a Level 3 Travel Advisory (Reconsider Travel) for Liberia due to COVID-19. During an emergency, the U.S. government may have very limited ability to provide assistance. The Department of State provides additional advice for travelers in these areas in the Travel Advisory. Conditions in any country may change at any time. …

Local Resources:

There is a lot more information on the US Embassy Web site (https://lr.usembassy.gov/covid-19-information/), and we recommend visiting that site if you want to explore details of their travel recommendations more fully.  These include a full discussion of the US Embassy’s recommendations, available COVID-19 PCR and antigen testing, vaccine information, entry and exit requirements, movement restrictions, quarantine information, transportation options, fines for non-compliance with protocols, consular options and requirements for traveling through Europe, entering and leaving the United States and Liberia, and they can all be found at the US Embassy’s Web site, https://lr.usembassy.gov/covid-19-information/.  Check this and the other referred Web sites on a regular basis for any important updates, as the situation may change from week to week (or more frequently) as the situation on the ground changes in countries around the world with regard to COVID-19 prevalence.

The  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has an interactive world map that displays a country’s current COVID status on a color-coded scale:

Gray = Level Unknown
Tan = Level 1 (Low Risk Assessment)
Light Orange = Level 2 (Moderate Risk Assessment)
Deep Orange = Level 3 (High Risk Assessment)
Deep Red = Level 4 (Very High Risk Assessment)

The map is interactive and can be zoomed in and out for more detailed analysis, and clicking on a country will bring up a brief description of the assessed risk level.  For perspective, travelers from the United States should note that as of August 26, the US was rated as a Very High Risk Assessment by the CDC (Level 4, Deep Red), as were Spain, Portugal, France, The Netherlands, the United Kingdom and Ireland.  The map, which updates regularly, can be found at the following site:

COVID-19 Travel Recommendations by Destination | CDC, also https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/travelers/map-and-travel-notices.html

Yellow Fever

Entry requirements.  A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is only required for travelers 9 months of age and older coming from a country with risk of Yellow Fever transmission. The vaccination requirement is imposed by this country for protection against Yellow Fever since the principal mosquito vector Aedes aegypti is present in its territory.

World Health Organization (WHO)

The World Health Organization (WHO) requires that all travelers must have yellow fever vaccination, documented on a yellow fever card, which is commonly known as a yellow book.

The following comes from the World Health Organization (WHO) Web site, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/yellow-fever:

Vaccination is the most important means of preventing yellow fever.

The yellow fever vaccine is safe, affordable and a single dose provides life-long protection against yellow fever disease. A booster dose of yellow fever vaccine is not needed.

Several vaccination strategies are used to prevent yellow fever disease and transmission: routine infant immunization; mass vaccination campaigns designed to increase coverage in countries at risk; and vaccination of travellers going to yellow fever endemic areas.

For a full discussion of yellow fever, its symptoms, method of transmission, diagnosis, treatment and prevention (including vaccination), go to the World Health Organization Web site, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/yellow-fever.

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also advises vaccination against yellow fever and supports the vaccine mandates listed above by the World Health Organization and Liberia Health Ministry.  From the CDC’s Yellow Fever Vaccination Information Statement “Yellow Fever Vaccine: What You Need To Know”, https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/yf.pdf:

Yellow fever vaccine is a live vaccine containing weakened, live yellow fever virus. It is given as a single shot. One dose provides lifelong protection for most people.

Yellow fever vaccine is recommended for:

    • People 9 months through 59 years of age who are traveling to or living in areas at risk for yellow fever virus activity, or traveling to a country with an entry requirement for vaccination. (People younger than 9 months or older than 59 years who are at increased risk might receive yellow fever vaccine in some situations. Ask your health care provider for more information.)
    • Laboratory personnel who might be exposed to yellow fever virus or vaccine virus.

Yellow fever vaccine is given only at designated vaccination centers. After getting the vaccine, you will be given an “International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis” (ICVP, sometimes called the “yellow card”). You will need this card as proof of vaccination to enter certain countries. If you don’t have it, you might be required to get yellow fever vaccine upon entering the country, or be forced to wait for up to 6 days to make sure you are not infected.

Do not donate blood for 14 days after vaccination, because there is a risk of passing vaccine virus to others during that period.

  
Passports, Visas and Other Required Documentation

Passports

For this and any international travel, attendees will be required to possess a current valid passport.  For travelers from the United States, passport application and renewal procedures can be found at the usa.gov Web site, “Getting or Renewing a U.S. Passport”, at Getting or Renewing a U.S. Passport | USAGov or https://www.usa.gov/passport.

Visa-Upon-Arrival

Visa upon Arrival has to be processed by your host/representative* in Liberia has to send a letter requesting the Visa Upon Arrival to The Commissioner General of the Liberia Immigration Service.  You must send a copy of your passport with all your information via email, and it must hold the following information: Your name and nationality.  The host/representative in Liberia is:

*Madam Louise  W. M. Siaway
Founder and President
Sehwah-Liberia
https://www.sehwahliberia.org/

Government Offices of Assistance:

U.S. Embassy Monrovia
502 Benson Street

+231 77-677-7000
ACSMonrovia@state.gov
https://lr.usembassy.gov

U.S. State Department – Consular Affairs
888-407-4717 or 202-501-4444

Liberia Embassy Washington DC
5201 16th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20011

Tel: 202-723-0437, Fax: 202-723-0436
www.liberianembassyus.org
Open: Monday to Thursday, 10 AM to 3:00 PM
Closed: Liberian Holidays and Federal Holidays

Registration in the 2021 SRDC International Summit

To participate in the 2021 SRDC Summit, please complete the short Registration Form by visiting the SRDC Web site at https://srdcinternational.org/srdc-summits/2021-summit.

Related Articles

Bridging the Gap Between Ourselves (Our African Connection) by Baba Kumasi Palmer, SRDC South Carolina Facilitator

 

Bridging the Gap Between Ourselves (Our African Connection)

EDITOR’S NOTE: The 2021 International Summit of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will be held November 8-13 in Monrovia, Liberia.  SRDC will be advancing its outreach to the Mother Continent through concrete projects and programs with grassroots organizations on the ground there, starting with the effort to build Liberia’s first public library and sponsoring the 2021 Summit in cooperation with the Liberian grassroots organization Sehwah-Liberia.  The official announcement of the 2021 International Summit, with Registration Page and information regarding travel and accommodations for the Summit, will be made in the next week.  Meanwhile, we invite our readers to enjoy this brief history of some of the connections between Africa and the Diaspora, specifically as they relate to the Republic of Liberia, from Baba Kumasi Palmer, SRDC-South Carolina Facilitator.

Lott Cary

Daniel Coker

The Republic of Liberia was established as an independent nation state off the coast of West Africa in 1847 by freedmen from the United States. The first set of freedmen from the U.S. settled on Sherbo Island in modern day Sierra Leone in 1820. After a year of hardship at Sherbo Island the returnees moved on further along the coast landing at Providence Island in 1821 which is today known as Liberia. Lott Cary (1780-1828) and Daniel Coker (1780-1846) were the first group of pioneers that arrived in the newly formed colonies of Sierra Leone and Liberia, Coker being one of the founding members of the African Methodist Episcopal Church founded in Philadelphia in the year 1816.

It was through the aid and support of the American Colonization Society (formed in 1817) to send freed Blacks to the colony of Liberia. During this same period Freetown, Sierra Leone was established by the British (1808) as a colony that served

Paul Cuffee

as a refuge for enslaved Africans. Paul Cuffee (1759-1819), a freedman and owner of his own shipping vessel, was one of the earliest pioneers with the vision to repatriate freed Blacks from the United States to a new home in Sierra Leone. But it was Liberia that eventually became the new home for Repatriated Blacks from the US. This migration started by ship in 1820 and continued into the 1880’s.

The search for political, economic and physical security by Africans in the southern United States at the ending of Reconstruction created the condition for many Black families to seek refuge to Africa. Liberia was at the center of this migration and reconnection.

Henry McNeal Turner

Edward Wilmot Blyden

Edward Wilmot Blyden (1832-1912), Henry McNeal Turner (1834-1915) and Martin R Delany (1812-1883) were three prominent 19th century Black leaders at the forefront to reconnect the Diaspora to Africa by way of Liberia during and after the Emancipation Proclamation in the United States. Blyden was the foremost intellectual thinker and activist to advocate Diasporan Blacks to repatriate to Liberia. Blyden, the originator of the concept called “The African Personality”, was born in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands but migrated to Liberia in 1850. Turner, who made numerous trips to Africa, was born in Newberry, South Carolina and became the 12th bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (A.M.E) in 1880. Delany was born in West Virginia and served in the Civil War, and was commissioned as a medical doctor with the rank of major.

Martin R Delany

The early repatriates to Liberia also emigrated from the West Indies islands of Barbados, the Virgin Islands and Jamaica. From the United States they came from the states of Virginia, Maryland, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas and Ohio.

We find cities in Liberia named after the states and towns where the early repatriates came and settled. Greenville, (Greenville-SC) and Maryland County (Maryland) are some of the names similar to names of US cities and states. Then there are cities named after families that emigrated from the Caribbean such as Barclayville, (president Barclay-born-Barbados-West Indies), Bensonville-(president Benson-born in Maryland-U.S.).

Joseph Jenkins Roberts

William R Tolbert Jr

All elected presidents of Liberia from 1848 until 1980 were born in the Diaspora or were the children of those born in the Diaspora. The first ten (10) presidents of Liberia were born in the Diaspora. Liberia’s first president, Joseph Jenkins Roberts (1848-1856), was born in Virginia. The grandfather of William Richard Tolbert Jr., the 20th president of Liberia (1975-1980), was born in Charleston, South Carolina.

Bridging the gap between Liberia and the Diaspora is a continued legacy established in the 19th Century by men and women who built the bridges for our Pan African connections. Many of those who left the United States for Liberia during the 19th Century embarked on ships docked at the Charleston Harbor located in South Carolina. Join us as we continue the journey of our pioneering ancestors who reconnected us over 200 years ago.

Our organization, The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC), is presently working with our partner organization in Liberia (SEHWAH) to construct a public library in the capital city of Monrovia, Liberia. Books for nation building are welcome. Contact us at panafricanlibrary@gmail.com or our website: https://srdcinternational.org.