Category Archives: African Issues

What’s happening on the Mother Continent and what we can do about it.

April 16-19, 2024: Third Session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent, Geneva, Switzerland

April 16-19, 2024 is the Third Session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent (PFPAD), which was created by the United Nations just under two years ago.  PFPAD has held two Sessions already, one in Geneva, Switzerland in December 2022 and another in New York City in June 2023.  This Third Session will be held in Geneva, Switzerland from April 16-19, 2024.

Our interest in this Third Session stems from one of the “Spokes” in the “Spokes of the Wheel” diagram of the Maryland Pan Afrikan Cooperative Coalition (https://kuumbareport.com/spokes-of-the-wheel/maryland-pan-african-cooperative-coalition-mpacc/) that has served as sort of an unofficial logo for the Cooperative Coalition: International Pan Afrikan Activism.  Many of the issues we face on the ground where we live stem from decisions that are made by heads of state and by international bodies like the United Nations, African Union, and Organization of American States that deal with the human rights of the citizens of countries, of ethnic and religious minorities, of women and children, and of migrants.  Misdeeds by states (apartheid in South Africa and the genocide in Darfur are two examples) can often be mitigated and finally brought to a halt by concerted and persistent action by international grassroots activists, either through protests at embassies or presentations at international conferences and sessions such as those held by the Permanent Forum.  Thus, this Third Session in Geneva is directly related to our work as a Cooperative Coalition to bring a variety of forces to bear in a combined, cooperative effort to improve and enrich the lives of Afrikan People.

Sis. Tomiko of Aging People in Prison Human Rights Campaign (APP-HRC), SOLITUDE and the Maryland Pan Afrikan Cooperative Coalition (MPACC) is leading a delegation of experts to the Third Session, concentrating on issues of Mass Incarceration, Reparative Justice and Women of Afrikan Descent.  She led this same panel of experts to the Organization of American States (OAS) Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) in Washington, DC last November, and her panel made quite an impression on the OAS Commissioners.  Our prayer to the Creator and the Ancestors is that they will guide her panel at this Third Session so they can make a similar strong impression on the Third Session of PFPAD and strike yet another blow for Afrikan People.

The following come from the Web sites that are linked below, in case you want to know more about the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent (PFPAD) and the Third Session taking place next week in Geneva, Switzerland.  Each session listed below includes links (full Web addresses that can be copied and pasted to your browser in case the link doesn’t work) to learn more about the Sessions and to arrange to attend the Sessions over the Internet.

(1) This first link is to general information about the Third Session of PFPAD.  You’re invited to check the link for more detail on this Session:

Third session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent | OHCHR
https://www.ohchr.org/en/events/sessions/2024/third-session-permanent-forum-people-african-descent

Third session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent

DATE: 16 – 19 April 2024

LOCATION: PALAIS DES NATIONS OF THE UNITED NATIONS OFFICE IN GENEVA, SWITZERLAND

The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is pleased to announce that the third session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent will take place from 16 – 19 April 2024 in the Palais des Nations of the United Nations Office in Geneva, Switzerland.

(2) There are also several specific Side Events taking place during the Third Session.  This is one of the early events of the week.  Our own Sis. Tomiko is helping organize this Side Event for Aging People in Prison Human Rights Campaign, which will take place on Tuesday, April 16:

Third session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent: Side event – Global Mass Incarceration a… (sched.com)
https://thirdsessionpfpad2024.sched.com/event/1br8X/side-event-global-mass-incarceration-and-reparative-justice-a-roundtable-discussion

GLOBAL MASS INCARCERATION AND REPARATIVE JUSTICE: A ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION

Date: 16 April 2024, 18:15 – 19:45 (6:15 pm – 7:45 pm Geneva Time; 12:15 pm – 1:45 pm Eastern Time)

Organizers:

  • Geneva Graduate Institute-Gender Centre;
  • Aging People in Prison Human Rights Campaign/SOLITUDE

Language of the event: English

Description of the event: This roundtable discussion will explore the issue of mass incarceration of African descendent women and women of color on a global scale. Our speakers will shed light on the historical links between slavery, colonialism and mass incarceration, and discuss activist struggles and the global reparations movement against the overarching carceral landscape of the world.

Location: Auditorium A2, Maison de la paix, Geneva Graduate Institute
https://www.graduateinstitute.ch/communications/events/global-mass-incarceration-and-reparative-justice-roundtable-discussion

PANELISTS

Moderation: Nicole Bourbonnais, Geneva Graduate Institute.

This is a hybrid event. Please register below to attend the event online or in person.

REGISTER TO ATTEND THIS EVENT ONLINE:

Register: https://iheid.webex.com/weblink/register/r53c15d520c17538a2603b0be9f91b69f

Person to contact: 

  • Nicole Bourbonnais; Director Gender Centre-nicole.bourbonnais@graduateinstitute.ch
  • Tomiko Shine; Director Aging People in Prison Human Rights Campaign/SOLITUDE, dcapphrc@gmail.com

(3) Sis. Tomiko is also organizing the following discussion on Friday, April 19:

Third session of the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent: Side event – The Second International De… (sched.com)
https://thirdsessionpfpad2024.sched.com/event/1aS8k/side-event-the-second-international-decade-challenge-protecting-women-and-girls-of-african-descent-after-400-years-of-state-violence

The Second International Decade Challenge; Protecting Women and Girls of African Descent after 400 years of State Violence

Date, time and time zone of side event: Friday, April 19th, 9:45 – 10:45 am Geneva Time (3:45 am – 4:45 am Eastern Time)

Sponsoring organization(s) or entity/ies:

  • WAPB-thewapb.org -The WAPB is a Community Policing and Human Rights social entrepreneurship whose mission is to become the premier organization providing services, education, and training to eradicate violence against women during policing encounters, including female officers.
  • APP-HRC/Solitude –Solitude (wordpress.com) – A international human rights research consortium focusing on black women of African descent across the Diaspora building on a foundation of reparative justice.

Language(s) in which the side event will be held: English

Description of the side event:

This side event/workshop will look at the qualitative and quantitative cost of state violence through various institutions, laws, and policies to the black woman of African descent over generations. The panelists will also provide reparative justice models and recommendations that protect and re-define the African woman’s womb as a renewed space of generational healing, wealth, and nation building.

Contact details of the organizer: Crista Noel, cnoel@thewapb.org

Sis. Tomiko: Cultural Anthropologist and Mitigation Specialist
Founding Director: Aging People in Prison Human Rights Campaign
www.apphrc.com
https://m.facebook.com/apphrcusa/

“The seed you plant in love, not matter how small, will grow into a mighty tree of refuge” Afeni Shakur

“I believe in the sweat of love and in the fire of truth” Assata Shakur

In Recognition of Black Herstory Month

We remember Anti-Apartheid Icon Winnie Madikizela Mandela, former political prisoner and solitary confinement survivor (1936-2018)

In Recognition of Black History Month

Free Civil Rights Icon and Aging Prisoner
Imam Jamil al-Amin aka H. Rap Brown (incarcerated 2000-Present)

SRDC Concludes Successful International Summit in Panama City, Panama

The 2022 SRDC Summit was held from Thursday, September 22 through Sunday, September 25, 2022 in Panama City, Panama. Since SRDC does not yet have an organization in Panama, this amounted to “virgin territory” for our organizing efforts. A number of the hoped-for attendees were not able to secure travel visas to attend the Summit in time, but some of them were afforded the opportunity to connect to the Summit virtually via Zoom. Activists from the Virgin Islands, Costa Rica, The Netherlands, Liberia, the United States and, of course, the host country of Panama were in attendance, with others from the United States, Tanzania, Ghana, Guadeloupe and other locations connecting virtually.

Professor David L. Horne.

The Summit was a success overall. There were a couple of occasional technical connection issues, some people were not able to attend who we hoped to see, some who we expected to see on Zoom didn’t make it and a few of the important participants who did come were delayed in arriving for the first day or two, but the re-connection with several Central American Pan Afrikan activists and organizers was accomplished. There is some hope that an SRDC organization or an allied effort can be set up in Panama for the first time.

President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League Rehabilitating Committee 2020 (UNIA-ACL RC 2020), Baba Akili Nkrumah, opened the Summit with a discussion of the legacy of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey and his influence in the Caribbean and Central America.

Mr. Melvin Brown, Dr. Edly Hall Reid.

Mr. Melvin Brown, who facilitated the holding of this Summit in Panama and showed us some of the sights of his country, Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina of the Caribbean Pan African Network (CPAN) and SRDC, and Dr. Edly Hall Reid of Costa Rica, who represented the Central American Black Organization (CABO)/Organizacion Negra Centroamericana (ONECA), talked about the importance of this Summit in terms of reaching out to Afrikan-Descendant populations in Central America, South America and the Caribbean.  This Summit was, in fact, focused on re-establishing and strengthening connections between SRDC and Pan-Afrikan organizations in this often-overlooked part of the Pan Afrikan Diaspora.

Dr. Barryl Biekman, Prof. David L. Horne.

Professor David L. Horne, International Facilitator and Director of SRDC, and Dr. Barryl Biekman, founder and Director of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) Europe, based in The Netherlands, talked about 21st Century Pan-Afrikanism and the continuing international effort to establish the Afrikan Diaspora’s voice in the African Union (AU), including the AU’s Economic, Social and Cultural Council (ECOSOCC) which was to be the first AU organ to establish a representative voice for the Diaspora and the recently-created African Diaspora High Council, which was developed out of the May Roots-Synergy Roundtable that was held on Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Neema Abena James, an Afrikan Diasporan living in Tanzania, founder of the Sixth Region African Diaspora Alliance in Tanzania (6RADAT) and East Afrika SRDC Facilitator (on Zoom from Tanzania) and Dr. Hamet Maulana, who works with Afrikan Diasporans in Ghana to work toward establishing citizenship (on Zoom from Ghana) discussed topics centered around the struggle of expatriate Diasporans to establish Right To Return to Afrika and Dual Citizenship rights.

Ras Bukie, Black Queen Selassie.

Local Rastafari-connected activists Black Queen Selassie, Honorable Empress Yesury Nurse, Afropanamanian Afro Latin American Leader and Founder of Good Music Pro, and Ras Bukie, Rastafari Cultural Ambassador, Chairman of the Rastafari Global Reasoning Jamaica, University of West Indies and President of Good Music Pro, spoke about the work toward the related topics of Repatriation and Reparations. This dynamic pair were also instrumental in achieving the establishment of the statue of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey in Panama City’s Cultural Park.  They, along with Mr. Brown and other Pan-Afrikan activists in their circle, represent hope for the Afrikan Descendant population of Panama for the organization of their communities and the lifting up of their collective voice.

Madam Louise Siaway and the Women of the Liberia Delegation.

Madam Louise Siaway and the Liberia delegation honor Baba Kumasi Palmer and Prof. David L. Horne.

Madam Louise Siaway of Sehwah Liberia, who was in attendance with a delegation of activists from Liberia, presented information about the projects underway in Liberia, such as the Library Project, the Maisha Washington Education Scholarship Fund and investment opportunities in Liberia as an example of what we can do when we truly put aside our petty differences and choose to work together.  SRDC has sent delegations to Liberia twice, once in late 2018 to officially meet with local leaders as a prelude to establishing the land for the Library, and again in November 2021 for SRDC’s 13th Annual Summit.  In Panama, the Liberian delegation presented Professor Horne and SRDC South Carolina Facilitator Baba Kumasi Palmer with gifts to honor the years of tireless work both of them have personally put into the preparation and implementation of the Library Project and the Scholarship Fund.  Sehwah-Liberia currently maintains an office space in Monrovia, Liberia as a local SRDC office, the first on the Afrikan Continent.

Maryland Facilitator Bro. Cliff Kuumba made a short presentation about the Town Hall Process that is the local organizing tool for SRDC (and, frankly, what separates SRDC from most other Pan-Afrikan organizations). The Town Hall Process allows the grassroots communities to take part in the development of that community’s Pan Afrikan Agenda (those issues that are important to that community to build political pressure campaigns, international advocacy through the African Union or United Nations, or self-help strategies we can enact ourselves at the local level). The Town Hall Process also is the means through which members of the local community are able to determine for themselves who they want to speak on their behalf at local, national and international conferences, meetings and forums. To check out Bro. Cliff’s presentation in written form (PDF, viewable with Adobe Reader), check it out below. Bro. Cliff was also able to talk for a few minutes about Cooperative Coalitions at the end of his presentation, a means to bring together a variety of Pan-Afrikan organizations and build the type of unity that serious Pan Afrikan activists constantly insist we need, including the concepts of the “Spokes of the Wheel” structure and “Cooperation not Competition”, “Unity Without Uniformity” and “Unity of Purpose over Unity of Ideology”.

Town Hall and Cooperative Coalitions Sept 23 2022a

Bro. Haki Ammi contemplates while checking out a cathedral in Panama City’s “Old Town”.

Bro. Haki Ammi, President of the Teaching Artist Institute (TAI) traveled to Panama from Baltimore (among many trips around the world that he and TAI founder Sis. Kim Poole take on behalf of TAI) and was able to participate over the main conference days (Friday and Saturday) of the Summit, as well as taking part in the Tour of Panama that was held on Sunday. He was able to log several reports back on Facebook, wrote an excellent article on the Summit and other travels he made during the month for The National Black Unity News, a Baltimore-based Black-run online and printed publication where he is a regular contributor, and interviewed Dr. Barryl Biekman, the founder and director of the African Union African Diaspora Sixth Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) in Europe (She was born in Suriname, Northeastern South America and currently lives in The Netherlands).

Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina presides.

The overall Summit was ably emceed by Dr. ChenziRa Davis Kahina, who has connections to SRDC as well as to the Caribbean Pan African Network (CPAN). She kept the Summit moving and managed the flow of presenters, as well as serving as a presenter herself on the topics of reaching out to Central America, South America and the Caribbean and the nature of 21st Century Pan-Afrikanism.

Connecting with Activists on the Ground in Panama

We got the chance to connect with a couple of businesses in Panama, specifically Afrikan-owned restaurants where our able Panamanian guides and Summit participants, Mr. Melvin Brown (the official host for the Summit), Ras Bukie and Black Queen Selassie took us to dine and to meet the owners so we could get an idea of “life on the ground” in Panama. We were also treated to a cultural performance by the Congo Dancers during the Thursday Welcoming Reception to start the Summit off on a good note.

The Congo Dancers with Ras Bukie and Black Queen Selassie.

Taking a Tour of Panama

We took a tour of the Panama City area, including the Panama Canal and the neighborhoods where many of the working-class and struggling citizens, many of whom are Afrikan-Descendant, live (which, we were told, is also the birthplace of legendary boxing champion Roberto “Hands of Stone” Duran). Several photos we took on the tour are below.

The locks at the Panama Canal.

A view down the Canal locks.

An exhibit inside the Canal Visitors Center.

A church in the “Old Town”.

A public square in the “Old Town”.

The Panama City skyline as seen from Flamingo Island.

We got to visit the recently inaugurated statue of The Honorable Marcus Mosiah Garvey in Panama City’s Cultural and Ethnic Communities Plaza, which stands alongside statues of Confucius and Mohandas K. Gandhi. Black Queen Selassie and Ras Bukie were a major part of the work to have the statue placed here, and they succeeded in this effort just a couple of months ago. We were able to spend some time there on Sunday afternoon after the Summit was completed and pay proper respects.

Black Queen Selassie and Ras Bukie at the Garvey Statue.

The inscription on the base of the Garvey Statue.

We returned to our respective homes from the 2022 SRDC Summit in Panama City ready to recommit to the process of Organizing the Diaspora to take our collective voice to the World Stage. SRDC is currently making plans for our next Summit. As for location of the 2023 Summit, the current frontrunner is Atlanta, Georgia, returning to the Continental United States after holding Summits in Monrovia, Liberia and Panama City, Panama the last two years. While we remain committed to our international mission, we must not forget, as a Pan-Afrikan Diaspora organization founded and based in the United States, that the organizing work that will bring our collective grassroots voice to the International Arena must begin at home. We must make critical connections to our Sisters and Brothers in Afrika and throughout the Pan-Afrikan Diaspora, but we will not succeed in our important work if we ever forget our connection and responsibility to The People On The Ground Where We Live.

Paying respects at the Garvey Statue.

SRDC 2022 International Summit in Panama City, Panama (September 22 – 25)

The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will host its 14th Annual International Conference from September 22 – 25, 2022 in Panama City, Panama.

The 14th Annual International Summit of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will be held from September 22 – 25 in Panama City, Panama.

For too many Pan-African activists, the geographical regions of Central and South America are seen as afterthoughts in the organization and uplift of Black people worldwide, despite the fact that the second largest population of people of Afrikan descent can be found in South America (Brazil), and there are tens of millions of us in Central America and northern South America.

SRDC’s longstanding friendship and alliance with the Central American Black Organization or CABO (“Organizacion Negra Centroamericana” or “ONECA” in Spanish) inspires and leads us to continue our tradition of reaching out to the entire Pan-African Diaspora by holding this year’s International Summit in the nation of Panama, a place that has become an attractive landing spot for African-Americans who have decided to leave the United States for a more culturally satisfying experience.

The 2022 SRDC Summit will continue to pursue the theme of “21st Century Pan Africanism: Moving Africa Forward” by including in its program a series of presentations that should not only provide historical background to our work, but also explore the “nuts and bolts” of grassroots community organizing, discuss on-the-ground projects that are currently in motion, and lay out concrete plans for the future.  The Summit will also be made available to organizational allies and supporters via a Zoom link, and portions of the Summit will be made available to the public shortly after the Summit via this and affiliated Websites as well as Facebook.  For the Summit Program and Schedule, please click here.

The Location will be the Wyndham Hotel, Albrook Mall, Panama City, Panama.

Expected Presenters

  • Professor David L. Horne, International Facilitator, Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC)
  • Dr. Barryl Biekman, Founder, African Union African Diaspora 6th Region Facilitators Working Group (AUADSFWG) Europe
  • The Honorable Louise M. Siaway, Former Minister of Information, Cultural Affairs and Tourism in the Liberian Government, Founder and CEO of Sehwah Liberia
  • Mrs. Grace Abena James, Sixth Region African Diaspora Alliance Tanzania (6RADAT)
  • President-General Akili Nkrumah of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL) Rehabilitating Committee 2020
  • NswtMwt Dr. ChenziRa Kahina, KPRA Director, Per Ankh M Smai Tawi; 2nd Asst. President General/ HCG Caribbean Americas of the UNIA ACL RC2020; Former/Inaugural Director of VI Caribbean Cultural Center, Virgin Islands of the United States (VIUS)
  • Mr. Melvin Brown, Melvin Brown Law Firm, on-the-ground Community Activist, Panama
  • Mr. Edly Hall Reid, Professor and Social Planner, Promoter and Activist of Human and Ethnic Rights, Costa Rica

Conference General Schedule

1. Arrival in Panama (Wednesday, September 21)

2. Workshops (Thursday, September 22 – Saturday, September 24):

  • Re-Addressing the Pan Africanism of Central, South and Latin America
  • A Report on the Latest SRDC Projects in African Countries
  • Stepping Up Pan African Presence in Africa
  • The Pan African Declaration of the Afro Latin, Central and South American Population

3. Visitation and Tour (Sunday, September 25)

Hotel Accommodations

To learn more about the Wyndham Panama Albrook Mall Hotel & Convention Center, please click below:

Wyndham Panama Albrook Mall Hotel & Convention Center

https://bit.ly/3Mhd13R-SociedaddeAmigosdelMuseoAfroantilla

Summit Program

SRDC 2022 Summit Program 3

Registration

To register for the 2022 SRDC International Conference in Panama City, Panama, please visit the SRDC Web site at the following link: https://srdcinternational.org/srdc-2022-international-conference-in-panama-city-panama-september-22-25/

More Information

Check back with this page and on the SRDC Web site (https://srdcinternational.org/srdc-2022-international-conference-in-panama-city-panama-september-22-25/) as we will add more information when it becomes available.

SRDC and Sehwah-Liberia Inc. Announce the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship Fund

Sehwah-Liberia, Inc. and the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) are announcing the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship for high school students in Liberia.

The Scholarship Program represents part of SRDC’s continuing efforts to build bridges between the Pan-African Diaspora and the African Community on the Continent, and Sehwah-Liberia’s continuing commitment to lift up the people of Liberia as the country continues to rise up from decades of civil war.

The Scholarship Program is named after Mama Maisha Washington, who as a member of the Maryland SRDC Organization and the Maryland Council of Elders (MCOE) had led efforts to launch a successful 2020 Pan African Summer Camp in Liberia, administered and taught by teachers in Liberia and the United States.  Mama Maisha was also one of the leaders of the Pan-African Library Project, which will build the first-ever public library in Monrovia, Liberia, and which will primarily serve the countries of Liberia, Guinea-Conakry, Siera Leone and Cote D’Ivoire.

Mama Maisha transitioned to the Honored Ancestors in October 2020.

The initial goal of the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship is to grant educational scholarships to 150 high school students (9th, 10th, 11th and 12th graders) in Liberia during 2022, and to expand the Scholarship Program from there.  Also, in support of the Pan-African Library Project, Liberian college-age students will be trained in Library Science to equip them to manage and operate the library once it is completed.

Another objective of the Scholarship Program will be to build relationships between Scholarship donors and students in Liberia who will benefit from the Scholarship Program.  SRDC has included a Scholarship Program Donor Form, which can be completed by checking out the SRDC post at https://srdcinternational.org/maisha-washington-education-foundation-scholarship-fund/ or by visiting the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Web page at https://srdcinternational.org/scholarship/.

To make a tax-deductible donation to the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship Program using PayPal, please visit the SRDC post at https://srdcinternational.org/maisha-washington-education-foundation-scholarship-fund/ or the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Web page at https://srdcinternational.org/scholarship/.

Update: Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship Fund Appeal for Donations and Support

The most recent fund raising letter discusses the current progress of the Scholarship Program and makes the following appeal for donations:

The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) paid the school fees for 150 Liberian high school students for the 2021-2022 school year ($30.00 each).

We were able to raise $4,500.00 through the Maisha Washington Education Foundation Scholarship Fund to pay for those students’ school fees.

This money was collected through donations from people like you.

We need $4,500.00 (US dollars) to pay the school fees for another 150 students for the 2023 school year.

44 of those first 150 graduated students from 2021-2022 will be going to college in 2023. We also need $11,000 US dollars to sponsor those students’ yearly college fees for year 2023. ($250 each).

Thus, the total fundraising goal for this year is $15,500.00 ($4,500.00 plus $11,000.00).

Funds will be forwarded to our coordinating partner in Liberia (Sehwah-Liberia), under the leadership of Madam Louise M. W. Siaway.

Make your tax deductible donation (check) out to SRDC International.

Send your check by mail to:

Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus
3818 Crenshaw Blvd. #350
Los Angeles, CA 90008

Or donate online through our PayPal donate link at https://srdcinternational.org/scholarship/.

Thank you for your support.

Joe Palmer
843-452-4880

Related Articles

Bridging the Gap Between Ourselves (Our African Connection)

by Kumasi Palmer, SRDC-South Carolina Facilitator

EDITOR’S NOTE: The 2021 SRDC International Summit will be held November 8-13 in Monrovia, Liberia.  We will be advancing our outreach to the Mother Continent through concrete projects and programs with grassroots organizations on the ground there, starting with the effort to build Liberia’s first public library and sponsoring the 2021 Summit in cooperation with the Liberian grassroots organization Sehwah-Liberia.  The official announcement of the 2021 International Summit, with Registration Page and information regarding travel and accommodations for the Summit, will be made in the next week.  Meanwhile, we invite our readers to enjoy this brief history of some of the connections between Africa and the Diaspora, specifically as they relate to the Republic of Liberia, from Baba Kumasi Palmer, SRDC-South Carolina Facilitator.

Lott Cary

Daniel Coker

The Republic of Liberia was established as an independent nation state off the coast of West Africa in 1847 by freedmen from the United States. The first set of freedmen from the U.S. settled on Sherbo Island in modern day Sierra Leone in 1820. After a year of hardship at Sherbo Island the returnees moved on further along the coast landing at Providence Island in 1821 which is today known as Liberia. Lott Cary (1780-1828) and Daniel Coker (1780-1846) were the first group of pioneers that arrived in the newly formed colonies of Sierra Leone and Liberia, Coker being one of the founding members of the African Methodist Episcopal Church founded in Philadelphia in the year 1816.

Paul Cuffee

It was through the aid and support of the American Colonization Society (formed in 1817) to send freed Blacks to the colony of Liberia. During this same period Freetown, Sierra Leone was established by the British (1808) as a colony that served as a refuge for enslaved Africans. Paul Cuffee (1759-1819), a freedman and owner of his own shipping vessel, was one of the earliest pioneers with the vision to repatriate freed Blacks from the United States to a new home in Sierra Leone. But it was Liberia that eventually became the new home for Repatriated Blacks from the US. This migration started by ship in 1820 and continued into the 1880’s.

The search for political, economic and physical security by Africans in the southern United States at the ending of Reconstruction created the condition for many Black families to seek refuge to Africa. Liberia was at the center of this migration and reconnection.

Edward Wilmot Blyden

Henry McNeal Turner

Edward Wilmot Blyden (1832-1912), Henry McNeal Turner (1834-1915) and Martin R Delany (1812-1883) were three prominent 19th century Black leaders at the forefront to reconnect the Diaspora to Africa by way of Liberia during and after the Emancipation Proclamation in the United States. Blyden was the foremost intellectual thinker and activist to advocate Diasporan Blacks to repatriate to Liberia. Blyden, the originator of the concept called “The African Personality”, was born in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands but migrated to Liberia in 1850. Turner, who made numerous trips to Africa, was born in Newberry, South Carolina and became the 12th bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (A.M.E) in 1880. Delany was born in West Virginia and served in the Civil War, and was commissioned as a medical doctor with the rank of major.

Martin R Delany

The early repatriates to Liberia also emigrated from the West Indies islands of Barbados, the Virgin Islands and Jamaica. From the United States they came from the states of Virginia, Maryland, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas and Ohio.

We find cities in Liberia named after the states and towns where the early repatriates came and settled. Greenville, (Greenville-SC) and Maryland County (Maryland) are some of the names similar to names of US cities and states. Then there are cities named after families that emigrated from the Caribbean such as Barclayville, (president Barclay-born-Barbados-West Indies), Bensonville-(president Benson-born in Maryland-U.S.).

Joseph Jenkins Roberts

William R Tolbert Jr

All elected presidents of Liberia from 1848 until 1980 were born in the Diaspora or were the children of those born in the Diaspora. The first ten (10) presidents of Liberia were born in the Diaspora. Liberia’s first president, Joseph Jenkins Roberts (1848-1856), was born in Virginia. The grandfather of William Richard Tolbert Jr., the 20th president of Liberia (1975-1980), was born in Charleston, South Carolina.

Bridging the gap between Liberia and the Diaspora is a continued legacy established in the 19th Century by men and women who built the bridges for our Pan African connections. Many of those who left the United States for Liberia during the 19th Century embarked on ships docked at the Charleston Harbor located in South Carolina. Join us as we continue the journey of our pioneering ancestors who reconnected us over 200 years ago.

Our organization, The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC), is presently working with our partner organization in Liberia (SEHWAH) to construct a public library in the capital city of Monrovia, Liberia. Books for nation building are welcome. Contact us at panafricanlibrary@gmail.com or our website: https://srdcinternational.org.

 

Bridging the Gap Between Ourselves (Our African Connection)

EDITOR’S NOTE: The 2021 International Summit of the Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC) will be held November 8-13 in Monrovia, Liberia.  SRDC will be advancing its outreach to the Mother Continent through concrete projects and programs with grassroots organizations on the ground there, starting with the effort to build Liberia’s first public library and sponsoring the 2021 Summit in cooperation with the Liberian grassroots organization Sehwah-Liberia.  The official announcement of the 2021 International Summit, with Registration Page and information regarding travel and accommodations for the Summit, will be made in the next week.  Meanwhile, we invite our readers to enjoy this brief history of some of the connections between Africa and the Diaspora, specifically as they relate to the Republic of Liberia, from Baba Kumasi Palmer, SRDC-South Carolina Facilitator.

Lott Cary

Daniel Coker

The Republic of Liberia was established as an independent nation state off the coast of West Africa in 1847 by freedmen from the United States. The first set of freedmen from the U.S. settled on Sherbo Island in modern day Sierra Leone in 1820. After a year of hardship at Sherbo Island the returnees moved on further along the coast landing at Providence Island in 1821 which is today known as Liberia. Lott Cary (1780-1828) and Daniel Coker (1780-1846) were the first group of pioneers that arrived in the newly formed colonies of Sierra Leone and Liberia, Coker being one of the founding members of the African Methodist Episcopal Church founded in Philadelphia in the year 1816.

It was through the aid and support of the American Colonization Society (formed in 1817) to send freed Blacks to the colony of Liberia. During this same period Freetown, Sierra Leone was established by the British (1808) as a colony that served

Paul Cuffee

as a refuge for enslaved Africans. Paul Cuffee (1759-1819), a freedman and owner of his own shipping vessel, was one of the earliest pioneers with the vision to repatriate freed Blacks from the United States to a new home in Sierra Leone. But it was Liberia that eventually became the new home for Repatriated Blacks from the US. This migration started by ship in 1820 and continued into the 1880’s.

The search for political, economic and physical security by Africans in the southern United States at the ending of Reconstruction created the condition for many Black families to seek refuge to Africa. Liberia was at the center of this migration and reconnection.

Henry McNeal Turner

Edward Wilmot Blyden

Edward Wilmot Blyden (1832-1912), Henry McNeal Turner (1834-1915) and Martin R Delany (1812-1883) were three prominent 19th century Black leaders at the forefront to reconnect the Diaspora to Africa by way of Liberia during and after the Emancipation Proclamation in the United States. Blyden was the foremost intellectual thinker and activist to advocate Diasporan Blacks to repatriate to Liberia. Blyden, the originator of the concept called “The African Personality”, was born in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands but migrated to Liberia in 1850. Turner, who made numerous trips to Africa, was born in Newberry, South Carolina and became the 12th bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church (A.M.E) in 1880. Delany was born in West Virginia and served in the Civil War, and was commissioned as a medical doctor with the rank of major.

Martin R Delany

The early repatriates to Liberia also emigrated from the West Indies islands of Barbados, the Virgin Islands and Jamaica. From the United States they came from the states of Virginia, Maryland, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Texas and Ohio.

We find cities in Liberia named after the states and towns where the early repatriates came and settled. Greenville, (Greenville-SC) and Maryland County (Maryland) are some of the names similar to names of US cities and states. Then there are cities named after families that emigrated from the Caribbean such as Barclayville, (president Barclay-born-Barbados-West Indies), Bensonville-(president Benson-born in Maryland-U.S.).

Joseph Jenkins Roberts

William R Tolbert Jr

All elected presidents of Liberia from 1848 until 1980 were born in the Diaspora or were the children of those born in the Diaspora. The first ten (10) presidents of Liberia were born in the Diaspora. Liberia’s first president, Joseph Jenkins Roberts (1848-1856), was born in Virginia. The grandfather of William Richard Tolbert Jr., the 20th president of Liberia (1975-1980), was born in Charleston, South Carolina.

Bridging the gap between Liberia and the Diaspora is a continued legacy established in the 19th Century by men and women who built the bridges for our Pan African connections. Many of those who left the United States for Liberia during the 19th Century embarked on ships docked at the Charleston Harbor located in South Carolina. Join us as we continue the journey of our pioneering ancestors who reconnected us over 200 years ago.

Our organization, The Sixth Region Diaspora Caucus (SRDC), is presently working with our partner organization in Liberia (SEHWAH) to construct a public library in the capital city of Monrovia, Liberia. Books for nation building are welcome. Contact us at panafricanlibrary@gmail.com or our website: https://srdcinternational.org.